Photo editing is the process of enhancing, correcting, or transforming images using various digital tools and techniques. In today’s world, it has become an essential part of photography, marketing, social media, and even everyday communication. Almost every photo we see online has gone through some kind of editing, whether it is a simple crop or a complex transformation.

The primary goal of photo editing is to improve the overall quality of an image. Basic adjustments such as brightness, contrast, and color correction can make a photo look more natural and visually appealing. Cropping and resizing help to focus attention on the main subject, while sharpening can highlight important details. These simple techniques are often enough to turn an ordinary picture into something more professional.

More advanced editing techniques include retouching, background removal, and the use of filters or special effects. Retouching is widely used in portrait photography to smooth skin, adjust facial features, or remove imperfections. Background removal allows designers to isolate subjects and place them in different contexts, which is useful for advertisements and product photography. Filters and effects, on the other hand, are often applied to create a certain mood or artistic style.